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Newsbytes News Network, called “an Associated Press for tech-information junkies” 〔(1) St. Paul Pioneer Press, January 11, 1998, page 6P. “98 to Watch in ’98”〕 was founded in May, 1983 in San Francisco, California by broadcast journalist Wendy Woods, who remained editor in chief for the 19 years of its existence. It was the oldest continually publishing tech news wire service (1983–2002). It included news reports on computing, interactive media, telecommunications and cybersecurity spanned the formative years of Silicon Valley and the advent of personal computers. The Washington Post Company acquired Newsbytes in 1997. The archive of Newsbytes stories is currently on the Lexis-Nexis research database under the code NWSBYT 〔http://www.lexisnexis.com〕 Predating the Internet, Newsbytes News Network came to be considered a “boot camp“ for online journalism. Its alumni have gone on to work for CNet, ZDNet, The Wall Street Journal, Reuters, and The New York Times.〔(9) Editor and Publisher, “Washingtonpost.com Folds Newsbytes Unit” 5/23/2002 http://www.editorandpublisher.com/PrintArticle/Washingtonpost-com-Folds-Newsbytes-Unit〕 At the height of its popularity in the mid-1990s, Newsbytes was published by over 180 media outlets and produced almost 100 technology news reports daily.〔(10) Free for All: The Internet’s Transformation of Journalism, by Elliot King, page 105, http://www.editorandpublisher.com/PrintArticle/Washingtonpost-com-Folds-Newsbytes-Unit Northwestern University Press, Mar 29, 2010〕 Its success was buoyed by enthusiasm for news about emerging technologies. Newsbytes was able to offer instantaneous delivery of technology information before the invention of the Internet.〔(6) St. Croix Valley Press, “Spanning the Globe from Stillwater” November 30, 1995〕 == History == Wendy Woods had the idea to create an online publication out of what she was already writing daily for her broadcast news position in San Francisco. As a reporter, she compiled news leads for her assignment editors at CNN (San Francisco bureau) and KGO-TV (ABC) in 1982 and realized these news story ideas could be of interest to the general public. These summaries included contact information for the sources. Newsbytes officially launched in 1983 as a “user publishing” feature on an online service called The Source, owned by Reader’s Digest, based in MacLean, Virginia.〔(7) Netweaver interview, 1986 http://groupjazz.com/netweaver/archive/nw86-71.html〕 “Newsbytes,” began to earn royalties and an audience. In its first few years the weekly stories were written with a style that reflected Wendy’s television writing: succinct stories with an irreverent flair. “(Newsbytes) reflected her personality. It was, in some ways, the very first blog. It was infused with her being and when I joined her in 1985 I took that lesson to heart, putting my personality into my own work from Atlanta,” said Dana Blankenhorn, one of the service’s early writers.〔(8) Dana Blankenhorn, “The Street” 10/1/2012 http://www.thestreet.com/story/11722359/1/the-internet-returns-journalism-to-the-19th-century.html〕 By the end of the first year Steve Gold, a journalist in Sheffield, England, joined the company and contributed European technology news. Gradually the service evolved from summaries to fleshed-out stories and included the work of multiple reporters in different US cities and countries. Newsbytes stories were aimed at a broad cross-section of both business and consumer users of information technology, which contributed to the service’s wide appeal. Newsbytes was advertiser-free which gave it the added advantage of public trust and objectivity in a niche industry.〔(13) Interview with Wendy Woods, July 28, 2013〕 Newsbytes News Network soon developed a team of 19 journalists in San Francisco, Denver, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, New York, Washington DC, Boston, Toronto, London, Moscow, Belgium, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Sydney, Toronto, Manila, and New Delhi. Reporters provided on-site coverage of major industry trade shows including COMDEX, CES, CeBIT, and MacWorld, focusing on the latest marketing, legal, business, and product trends. Many magazines and newspapers, including ''The Computer Paper'', ''Puget Sound Computer User'', ''I/O'' magazine in Japan, and the ''Sydney Morning Herald'' were keen to get their hands on computer-specific news, since all the news networks at the time only carried general news. During its nearly two decades of existence, Newsbytes News Network stories were syndicated to some 180 magazines, newspapers, newsletters, and online services worldwide. Among the largest online services were Compuserve, America Online, BIX, ZiffNet, The Information Access Co., Dow Jones News/Retrieval, PointCast, and other information providers located in the United States, Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia. A Toronto-based company called Clarinet prepared the wire feed for Unix systems that went directly to corporate information technologists.〔https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/news.admin/l2o2zENIGRk〕 Weekly estimated readership reached 4.5 million.〔(2) Book: “Free for All: The Internet's Transformation of Journalism” By Elliot King, Northwestern University Press; Original edition (March 29, 2010)〕 In 1987, Wendy Woods met Peter P. Vekinis, a marketing wiz kid at the time. Peter originated the Workwriter computer package, was owner of the Technology Channel, creator of the Picosat Satellite system, designer of a C language compiler for the Amstrad 6128personal computer system and other software, was executive producer of many TV films, and the creator of (DXFlights ) apps for Android and iOS. Together they took Newsbytes from a small company to a million dollar business by 1996. Peter and Wendy designed the content-specific format, created “push news” to clients (an unknown feature at the time). Peter devised a system where news would be delivered to the clients' remote printers, connected via modem, so that any important, urgent. news would be delivered and become available for immediate use.〔(14) Interview with Peter Vekinis, July 15, 2013〕 The company also expanded distribution to CD-ROM subscriptions and email subscriptions. Nels Johnson, a San Francisco-based programmer, created software that allowed PC owners to process the news feed offline and display headlines or full stories. Wendy also created a weekly TV newscast for The Computer Show at a San Jose television channel. Woods also continued to be a correspondent for Computer Chronicles, a PBS program, from 1984-1990.〔(15) Computer Chronicles archives online: ( http://archive.org/details/computerchronicles )〕 Peter left Newsbytes in 1990 to pursue other interests and sold his share of the company to Steve Gold. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Newsbytes News Network」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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